Register J100 Series SIP Handset to Avaya IP Office - Using Public IP and TCP (No Certificates)
Program Avaya IP Office System
System, System Tab
Use Preferred Phone Ports can be enabled if you require, this will mean you will need to use the port 8411 to access the 46xxsettings.txt file of the system (this is referenced later in the document)
It also means port 443 is not required to be used for port forwarding
Messaging Server should be set to Avaya Spaces (to allow instant messaging to be stored in Avaya Spaces)
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: SIP Registrar Enable – ticked
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: SIP Remote Extn Enable – ticked
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: SIP Domain Name – Enter the Public IP address
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: SIP Registrar FQDN - Enter the Public IP address, to which the SIP endpoint should send its registration request. This address must be the external IP address of the router that uses the same public IP address programmed in the Avaya phone system (this router will also contain the port forwarding to the Avaya phone system IP address)
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: UDP – enabled – set UDP Port to 5060 and Remote UDP Port to 5060
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: TCP – enabled – set TCP Port to 5060 and Remote TCP Port to 5060
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: RTP Port Number Range - Minimum 46750, Maximum 50750
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: Port Number Range (NAT) – Minimum 46750, Maximum 50750
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: Enable RTCP Monitoring on Port 5005 – Enabled
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: Scope – RTP-RTCP
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: Initial Keepalives – Enabled
System LAN1, VoIP Tab: Periodic Timeout - 5
NOTE
As port 5060 is a default port, if you were to open port 5060 and port forward on the router to the Avaya phone system, you will receive registration requests from hackers. A suggestion would be to change the port 5060 UDP and TCP for both local and remote to a different port number (example 5066) be aware that if this was done after existing SIP phones (J Series and IX Workplace would need to be reset to default to connect to the system using the new port 5066 if previously using port 5060)
NOTE
The RTP Port Number Range can be changed if required
If changed then any existing port forwarding of the original range will also need to be changed to match the new range
RTP ports are used for voice traffic (2 ports from the range are used at random when a call is established for inbound/outbound voice traffic)
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: STUN Server Address - IP Address of STUN Server 0.0.0.0
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Firewall/NAT Type – One-To-One NAT
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Binding Refresh Time (seconds) – 0
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Public IP Address – Customers Public IP Address
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Stun Port: 19302
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Public Port UDP – 5060 (this will be blanked out)
System LAN1, Network Topology Tab: Public Port TCP – 5060 (this will be blanked out)
NOTE
A STUN server might be required on some networks. In our example we are not using a STUN Server Address and the Firewall/NAT Type is One-To-One NAT which means the internal port and external ports are the same
If you would like to use different ports for internal and external, then another Firewall/NAT Type would need to be selected to allow the external (Public Ports) to be configured
System, VoIP, VoIP Security: Set Media Security to Preferred
Create User
User, User Tab: Name – Enter Username
User, User Tab: Password – Enter Password (this password will be used by IX Workplace Softphone)
User, User Tab: Account Status – Enabled
User, User Tab: Full Name – Enter Full Name
User, User Tab: Extension – Enter Extension Number
User, User Tab: Email Address – Enter Email Address
User, User Tab: Profile – Power User (confirm the boxes are ticked as they show below)
User, Telephony, Supervisor Settings Tab: Login Code – Enter Login Code and Confirm Login Code
Tick Reserve Last Call Appearance
Confirm there are a minimum 3x Appearance buttons
User, SIP Tab: SIP Name - Enter the telephone number to display on outbound calls
User, SIP Tab: Contact - Enter the telephone number to display on outbound calls
Select OK to create the user
Create SIP Extension
Once the User has been created, if prompted
Create a SIP Extension
Enter the Phone Password to match the User Login Code
Select OK
Extension – Check and confirm there is a SIP Extension created to match the Users extension number
If not, then create a SIP Extension
Set the Base Extension number to match the User extension number
Set the Phone Password to match the User Login Code
Select the VoIP tab and Disable Allow Direct Media Path
Select OK to create the Extension
Save Configuration and Reboot the System
Select File, Save Configuration
Select Immediate (to save and restart the system immediately) or When Free (to save and restart the system when all calls and lines are not in use)
Connect the J Series handset to the network the Avaya LAN is connected to (power via PoE or power adaptor)
When prompted select No to “Allow Auto Provisioning”
Select Admin, enter the access code CRAFT (27238), select Enter. Scroll down and select Reset to Defaults, then select Reset when it shows Clear and Reset phone
Wait till the handset reboots and when prompted select No to “Allow Auto Provisioning”
The handset will obtain IP address details from the local DHCP server (see below if you need to program this manually)
When prompted to enter the File Server Address / provisioning Details, select OK (middle button on phone)
We are not using TLS, so it is not enabled in the System programming,
You will need to change to http:// (use backspace to delete the S)
Enter the Public IP address and port 8411 (example: http://159.121.42.241:8411)
The handset will reboot and upgrade firmware if required,
Then prompt for the Username (extension number)
And
Password (login code)
Enter Extension Number and Login Code and select Enter
Confirm the screen shows the correct extension name and number and the button programming is correct
NO DHCP Server on Network
If no DHCP server is available on the network, select Admin and enter the passcode CRAFT and OK
Select IP Address and Ethernet IPv4, Disable Use DHCP
Statically Assign the below
Phone IP
Gateway IP
Mask IP
Save and Exit. The handset will reboot
Wait till the handset reboots and when prompted select No to “Allow Auto Provisioning”
Follow steps above for configuring the File Server Address
Troubleshooting
SIP Proxy List Empty showing on the screen
Phone does not reboot once entering the Provisioning Server Details
Access the Avaya IPO security settings
Select Services, HTTP and set the Service Security Level to Unsecure + Secure
This will open the Service Ports 80 (8411) and 443 (411)
Save the Security Settings
Confirm you can browse to the settings file (example)
http://192.168.42.1:8411/46xxsettings.txt
Delete the 46xxsettings.txt File (manually configure 46xxspecials.txt file if required)
The 46xxsettings file is auto generated by the IP Office 500v2 system as default
It contains the details of the system programming
In Manager
Select File, Advanced, Embedded File Management
Select the system and login
Select System SD, SYSTEM, PRIMARY
Check the files in the Primary folder and confirm there is not one named 46xxsettings
If there is a 46xxsettings file, then download the file first, then delete the file
NOTE
Systems on older versions had this file as default
The file could have been created and programmed with manual settings on an existing system
If this file is in the Primary folder, it will be used instead of the auto generated file
This will mean the details in the system programming (such as SIP Domain and FQDN) will not be reflected in this 46xxsettings file unless the file has been manually updated to reflect the new programming
It is recommended to delete the 46xxsettings file from the Primary folder
Any manual settings that were in the deleted 46xxsettings or any manual settings required can be added to the 46xxspecials file
The command GET 46xxspecials.txt appears as the last line of the auto-generated 46xxsettings.txt file requested by phones, which means phones will check this file for any manual settings
The 46xxspecials.txt file needs to be manually created and then placed in the Primary folder
To obtain an example, you can browse to http://AvayaLocalIPAddress/46xxspecials.txt to obtain an empty file.
Save and edit that file with the manual settings required before uploading it back to the Primary folder
Check 46xxsettings.txt File
Browse to http://AvayaLocalIPAddress/46xxsettings.txt
Confirm the first line has the correct details and is AUTOGENERATED
## IPOFFICE/11.1.1.1.0 build 18 192.168.86.200 AUTOGENERATED
Confirm the details in the below settings are correct
# SIPXAUTOGENERATEDSETTINGS
IF $SIG_IN_USE SEQ H323 GOTO 96X1AUTOGENERATEDSETTINGS
SET RTP_PORT_LOW 46750
SET RTP_PORT_RANGE 4002
SET TLSSRVRID 0
SET ENABLE_G711A 1
SET ENABLE_G711U 1
SET ENABLE_G729 1
SET ENABLE_G722 0
SET ENABLE_G726 0
SET ENABLE_OPUS 0
SET DTMF_PAYLOAD_TYPE 101
SET SIPDOMAIN 159.121.42.241
SET ENFORCE_SIPS_URI 0
SET DSCPAUD 46
SET DSCPSIG 34
SET TLSSRVR 192.168.86.200
SET TLSPORT 411
SET HTTPPORT 80
SET TRUSTCERTS WebRootCA.pem
SET COUNTRY Australia
# STIMULUSPHONECOMMONSETTINGS
SET SIP_CONTROLLER_LIST 192.168.86.200:5060;transport=tcp
SET FQDN_IP_MAP "159.121.42.241=192.168.86.200"
SET AUTH 0
SET MEDIA_PRESERVATION 1
SET PRESERVED_CONNECTION_DURATION 120
SET MEDIAENCRYPTION 9
# EQNXAUTOGENERATEDSETTINGS
SET AUDIO_DEVICE_CALL_CONTROL_ENABLED 1
GOTO NONAUTOGENERATEDSETTINGS
# EQNXIOSSPECIFICSETTINGS
SET PUSH_NOTIFICATION_ENABLED 1
SET TELEPHONY_PUSH_NOTIFICATION_SERVICE_URL "https://159.121.42.241:8411/PushNotification"